The following specifications and recommendations assume that a laptop should serve the student's computing needs for four years of engineering coursework. It may be possible to get by with a less capable machine initially, but performance will degrade more rapidly as the software demands change over time. We strongly suggest that a student have a laptop that meets the recommended specifications. If you are going to be studying Mechanical, Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering, Civil and Construction Engineering or Energy Systems Engineering and Engineering Science a macOS computer may not be the right choice and we strongly suggest you read the info in the Windows vs macOS FAQ entry below.
Minimum Specifications | Recommended Specifications | |
---|---|---|
Processor |
9th Gen Intel i5 (current gen naming equiv. Intel Ultra 5) |
11th Gen Intel i7 or newer (current gen naming equiv. Intel Ultra 7) |
Memory |
16GB RAM |
32GB RAM or greater |
Storage |
500GB SSD |
1TB SSD or larger |
Graphics | AMD or Intel integrated GPU | Discrete NVIDIA or AMD GPU (see Windows vs Mac FAQ below) |
Communications | 802.11ac Wi-Fi 5 webcam, microphone |
802.11ax Wi-Fi 6 or 6E webcam, microphone |
Operating System | Windows 11, macOS Monterey | Windows 11, macOS Sonoma or later |
Updated for the 2024-2025 academic year. If you have any questions, contact coe.support@oregonstate.edu |
No, if you have a desktop computer that meets the minimum or recommended specifications that is fine. Students taking Ecampus only courses do not need to have a laptop. Students should make sure that they have a webcam/microphone.
You may purchase a laptop from any vendor you choose, as long as it meets our recommended or minimum specifications, however the following options may provide a better value:
Many courses will require you to run software that is Microsoft Windows only!
Students in Civil and Construction Engineering and Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering programs will need to run Windows-only software with heavier 3D graphics needs. We highly recommend that students purchase a native Windows laptop if entering these programs.
If you choose to purchase an Apple laptop, you will need to run Windows software via virtualization software (M-series based Macs may have difficulty with Windows virtual machines), or rely entirely on the College of Engineering's Citrix Virtual App or Virtual Desktop (home internet speeds can affect Citrix performance).
The college computer labs are another option, but are limited in their capacity.
A laptop with dedicated NVIDIA/Radeon/Vega graphics for these majors may aid in modeling software.
CBEE: Windows or Mac
CCE: Windows only, dedicated/discrete GPU
EECS: Windows or Mac (see FAQ about Apple M1/M2/M3 CPUs, CPU capable of hardware virtualization HIGHLY recommended)
MIME: Windows only, dedicated/discrete GPU
NSE: Windows or Mac
Apple has shifted its laptop lineup from Intel processors to its own custom-designed ARM-based processors. These new processors are referred to as Apple Silicon and labeled as M1, M2 or M3 CPUs. These processors offer several benefits, such as improved performance, better battery life, and enhanced security features.
However, there are still instances of software incompatibility on ARM based processor devices that students should consider before choosing a Mac. Some software required for your classes might not be available for ARM/Apple Silicon processors, which can make it challenging or even impossible to use them on an Apple Silicon laptop. This could be an issue if you need to run specialized software such as virtual machines, CAD, statistical analysis tools, or programming environments that have not yet been updated for Apple Silicon. We have seen issues with students trying to run Windows virtual machines on ARM based Macs.
For most students 16GB is plenty of RAM/memory for general use. However, if you anticipate that you may need to run virtual machines or large models/simulations we recommend 32GB of RAM/memory or more. Virtual machines are used in some EECS computer science courses.
500GB of storage space is sufficient for general use (especially if you use network and cloud storage options). However, if you anticipate that you may be running multiple virtual machines, you play modern computer games or have other needs that use a lot of storage space, then 1TB or larger is recommended. NOTE: Have a backup plan for your important data! Storage drives can fail and you should always have 2 or more copies of your important data whether that is on an external drive, your personal university storage, or a cloud storage service.
We highly recommend SSD storage over conventional spinning hard drives.
When selecting a laptop to purchase, be aware whether memory and storage can be upgraded later or not. Many laptops, including MacBooks, memory and storage is soldered to the main-board and cannot be upgraded later on.
All OSU students have FREE access to Microsoft Office 365 to install on their personally owned computers (Mac and/or PC).
Some of the software you will need for your classes will be available to you either free or at a substantial discounts through campus channels.
We only recommend running Linux as a laptop's operating system if you are familiar with and experienced with Linux. Many engineering or free programs/services either do not work well with or may be more challenging to get to work on your laptop if you chose to run Linux. You will also still run into instances where software required for coursework may only run on Windows.
We are starting to see Windows laptops with ARM based processors (Snapdragon for example) enter the market as a purchasing option for students. However, there are instances of software incompatibility on ARM based processor devices that students should consider before purchasing one of these laptops. Some software required for your classes might not be available for ARM on Windows, which can make it challenging or even impossible to use the software. As of Fall 2024 we do not recommend purchasing an ARM based Windows laptop.